How Do You Spell URACHAL CYSTS?

1. Urachal cysts are abnormal fluid-filled sacs that develop as a result of a congenital condition called urachal remnant. The urachus is a tubular structure that connects the bladder to the umbilicus during fetal development. This structure normally becomes obliterated and fully disappears before birth. However, in some cases, a small segment of the urachus remains, leading to the formation of a cyst.

   Urachal cysts are rare and typically benign. They are usually located in the region between the bladder and the umbilicus, known as the urachal tract. These cysts are characterized by their fluid-filled nature and can vary in size, ranging from small to large. They may be asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during medical examinations, or they can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, discomfort, or urinary tract infections.

   Diagnosis of urachal cysts often involves a combination of medical imaging techniques, such as ultrasounds, CT scans, or MRIs. Treatment for urachal cysts typically involves surgical removal. The cyst is excised along with the affected urachal remnant to prevent recurrence.

   If left untreated, urachal cysts can potentially lead to complications, such as infection, rupture, or the development of abscesses. In some cases, they may even progress to cancerous growths, known as urachal carcinomas. Therefore, prompt diagnosis and treatment are important to ensure the well-being of individuals with urachal cysts.

Common Misspellings for URACHAL CYSTS

The word "urachal" is derived from the Latin word "urachus", which comes from the Greek word "ourakos" meaning "urine passage" or "canal". The term "urachus" refers to a tube-like structure that connects the bladder of a fetus to the umbilical cord during development.

A "cyst" is a medical term referring to a closed sac or pouch that contains fluid, air, or other substances. It is derived from the Latin word "cystis", which comes from the Greek word "kystis" meaning "bladder" or "pouch".

Therefore, "urachal cysts" are fluid-filled sacs that develop due to abnormalities or remnants of the urachus, typically found in the lower abdomen, near the bladder or umbilicus.