TRYPANOSOMA SANGUINIS Meaning and
Definition
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Trypanosoma sanguinis is a unicellular parasitic protist belonging to the genus Trypanosoma. It is primarily found in the bloodstreams and bodily fluids of various vertebrate hosts, including mammals and birds.
This pathogenic parasite is transmitted to the hosts through the bite of infected blood-sucking insects, most notably the tsetse fly. Once inside the host's bloodstream, Trypanosoma sanguinis undergoes a complex life cycle, involving multiple stages and transformations.
The parasite possesses a flagellum, which allows it to move actively and efficiently in the bloodstream. It has a distinctive elongated, spindle-shaped body that measures approximately 15 to 30 micrometers in length.
Infection by Trypanosoma sanguinis can lead to a variety of diseases, collectively known as trypanosomiasis, in both humans and animals. The most well-known form of trypanosomiasis is African sleeping sickness, which affects humans. This disease can cause a range of symptoms, including fevers, headaches, fatigue, and, if left untreated, can progress to severe neurological problems, potentially resulting in coma and death. In animals, trypanosomiasis commonly manifests as nagana, a disease characterized by poor appetite, weight loss, anemia, and reduced productivity.
Controlling and combating Trypanosoma sanguinis infections pose significant challenges, as the parasite has developed various evasion mechanisms against the host's immune system and frequently displays resistance to drugs. Research efforts are ongoing to enhance understanding of the biology and pathogenesis of Trypanosoma sanguinis in order to develop effective strategies for the prevention and treatment of trypanosomiasis.
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The earliest discovered species, having been found in the blood of the frog in 1843.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TRYPANOSOMA SANGUINIS
- rrypanosoma sanguinis
- frypanosoma sanguinis
- grypanosoma sanguinis
- yrypanosoma sanguinis
- 6rypanosoma sanguinis
- 5rypanosoma sanguinis
- teypanosoma sanguinis
- tdypanosoma sanguinis
- tfypanosoma sanguinis
- ttypanosoma sanguinis
- t5ypanosoma sanguinis
- t4ypanosoma sanguinis
- trtpanosoma sanguinis
- trgpanosoma sanguinis
- trhpanosoma sanguinis
- trupanosoma sanguinis
- tr7panosoma sanguinis
- tr6panosoma sanguinis
- tryoanosoma sanguinis
- trylanosoma sanguinis
Etymology of TRYPANOSOMA SANGUINIS
The word "Trypanosoma" is derived from two Greek words: "trypa", meaning "hole", and "soma", meaning "body". This refers to the characteristic appearance of the organism, with a body that appears elongated and pointed at both ends, resembling a "hole".
"Sanguinis" is a Latin word meaning "blood", which is used to describe the habitat of Trypanosoma species. This species, Trypanosoma sanguinis, is typically found in the blood of its host.
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