How Do You Spell SULCUS CALCANEI?

1. Sulcus calcanei is a medical term used to describe a specific anatomical structure located in the area of the foot known as the heel. The term "sulcus" refers to a groove or furrow, while "calcanei" refers to the calcaneus bone, commonly known as the heel bone.

   In the context of human anatomy, the sulcus calcanei is a shallow groove found on the plantar (bottom) surface of the calcaneus bone. It is positioned just anterior to the attachment site of the plantar fascia, a thick band of connective tissue that runs along the sole of the foot. This region also serves as the attachment point for various other ligaments, tendons, and muscles involved in foot and ankle movement and stability.

   The sulcus calcanei plays an important role in foot biomechanics as it serves as a landmark for healthcare professionals evaluating foot conditions, particularly those related to abnormal arches or structural abnormalities in the foot. By identifying and assessing the depth and width of the sulcus calcanei, healthcare providers can determine the severity of conditions such as pes planus (flat feet) or pes cavus (high arches), which may in turn guide treatment options.

   Overall, the sulcus calcanei is a specific anatomical feature of the foot that serves as an important point of reference for healthcare professionals when evaluating foot conditions related to arch abnormalities or structural deformities.

2. Interosseous groove, a deep furrow on the upper surface of the calcaneus giving attachment to the interosseous ligament.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SULCUS CALCANEI

The word "sulcus calcanei" is of Latin origin. Here is the breakdown:

1. Sulcus: Derived from the Latin word "sulcus", meaning a groove or furrow. It is used in medical terminology to refer to a narrow or shallow groove or depression.

2. Calcanei: This word is the genitive plural form of the Latin word "calcaneus", which means heel. It is used to refer to the calcaneus bone, which is the largest bone in the foot and forms the heel.

Therefore, "sulcus calcanei" can be translated as the groove or furrow of the calcaneus bone, specifically referring to the anatomical region of the heel.