SODIUM TAUROCHOLATE Meaning and
Definition
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Sodium taurocholate is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of bile salts. It is a sodium salt formed by combining the amino acid taurine and cholic acid. It plays a crucial role in the digestion and absorption of dietary fats in the human body.
Sodium taurocholate is produced by the liver and secreted into the bile, which is then stored in the gallbladder. During digestion, it is released into the small intestine where it aids in the process of emulsification. Emulsification involves breaking down fats into smaller globules, increasing their surface area and allowing enzymes called lipases to rapidly break them down into fatty acids and glycerol.
This bile salt also facilitates the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K) by forming micelles. Micelles are tiny fatty acid and cholesterol droplets surrounded by bile salts, which enable the absorption of these vitamins across the intestinal lining into the bloodstream.
Additionally, sodium taurocholate serves as a detergent, helping to solubilize and transport dietary cholesterol and lipid molecules within the gastrointestinal tract. It improves overall fat digestion and assimilation, aiding in efficient nutrient absorption.
Sodium taurocholate is commonly used in laboratory research, as well as in the formulation of pharmaceutical and medical products due to its ability to enhance drug absorption. It is also used in some commercial products as a supplement to support healthy digestion.
Common Misspellings for SODIUM TAUROCHOLATE
- aodium taurocholate
- zodium taurocholate
- xodium taurocholate
- dodium taurocholate
- eodium taurocholate
- wodium taurocholate
- sidium taurocholate
- skdium taurocholate
- sldium taurocholate
- spdium taurocholate
- s0dium taurocholate
- s9dium taurocholate
- sosium taurocholate
- soxium taurocholate
- socium taurocholate
- sofium taurocholate
- sorium taurocholate
- soeium taurocholate
- soduum taurocholate
- sodjum taurocholate
Etymology of SODIUM TAUROCHOLATE
The word "Sodium Taurocholate" has its etymology rooted in Latin and Greek.
1. Sodium: The word "sodium" comes from the Latin word "sodium", which refers to a specific mineral. The Latin term, in turn, comes from the Greek word "sodaion" or "sodanum", which refers to a headache remedy made from a salt-like mineral.
2. Taurocholate: The term "taurocholate" is derived from the Greek word "tauros", meaning "bull", and the Latin word "cholē", meaning "bile". The suffix "-ate" typically indicates that it is a salt. Thus, "taurocholate" refers to a bile salt found in the digestive system of certain animals.
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