SENSORY RECEPTOR Meaning and
Definition
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A sensory receptor is a specialized structure or cell that is responsible for receiving and transmitting sensory information from the environment to the central nervous system. It is a crucial component of the sensory system, enabling an organism to process and respond to various stimuli.
Sensory receptors are found throughout the body and are specifically designed to detect and respond to different types of sensory inputs such as light, sound, touch, taste, and smell. These receptors can be classified into different types based on the specific stimulus they detect. For example, photoreceptors in the eye are responsible for detecting light and enabling vision, while mechanoreceptors in the skin respond to mechanical pressure or touch.
Each type of sensory receptor possesses unique structural and functional characteristics that allow it to detect a specific type of stimulus. Upon stimulation, these receptors generate electrical signals called action potentials, which are then transmitted through sensory neurons to the brain. The brain processes and interprets these signals, allowing an individual to perceive and understand their environment.
Sensory receptors play a vital role in the functioning of the sensory system, as they enable organisms to respond to changes in their surroundings. Without these receptors, individuals would not be able to see, hear, smell, taste, or feel the world around them. Therefore, sensory receptors are fundamental to the experience and perception of the external environment.
Common Misspellings for SENSORY RECEPTOR
- aensory receptor
- zensory receptor
- xensory receptor
- densory receptor
- eensory receptor
- wensory receptor
- swnsory receptor
- ssnsory receptor
- sdnsory receptor
- srnsory receptor
- s4nsory receptor
- s3nsory receptor
- sebsory receptor
- semsory receptor
- sejsory receptor
- sehsory receptor
- senaory receptor
- senzory receptor
- senxory receptor
Etymology of SENSORY RECEPTOR
The word "sensory" originated from the Latin word "sensus", which means "feeling" or "perception". The term "receptor" was derived from the Latin word "receptus", which means "receiver" or "that which collects". Therefore, the etymology of the word "sensory receptor" combines the Latin roots for "feeling" or "perception" and "receiver" or "that which collects", indicating an entity responsible for receiving or collecting stimuli related to sensation or perception.
Similar spelling words for SENSORY RECEPTOR
