ROMAN PERIOD Meaning and
Definition
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Roman period refers to the time in history spanning from 753 B.C. to 476 A.D., during which the Roman civilization and its empire thrived. This era is specifically associated with ancient Rome and its inhabitants, who played a significant role in shaping Western civilization. The Roman period is divided into two distinct phases: the Roman Republic (c. 509 B.C.–27 B.C.) and the Roman Empire (27 B.C.–476 A.D.).
During the Roman Republic, Rome was governed by two consuls and the Senate, emphasizing the importance of representative government. This period witnessed the expansion of the Roman territories, rise of military conquests, and the establishment of colonies. The Roman Empire, on the other hand, marked the transition from a republican system to a more autocratic rule under the emperors.
The Roman period encompasses a multitude of developments across various fields. It witnessed remarkable achievements in art, literature, architecture, engineering, philosophy, and law. The Romans' architectural feats include the construction of aqueducts, amphitheaters, and monumental structures like the Colosseum. Roman art and literature were greatly influenced by Greek culture, forming the basis for much of Western artistic tradition.
The influence of the Roman period extended far beyond its own time, and its legacy resonates in contemporary society. It left an indelible mark on language, technology, governance, and the spread of Christianity, which emerged during this period. The decline and fall of the Roman Empire in 476 A.D. marked the end of the Roman period, leading to significant shifts in the geopolitical landscape of Europe and the subsequent rise of medieval civilizations.
Common Misspellings for ROMAN PERIOD
- eoman period
- doman period
- foman period
- toman period
- 5oman period
- 4oman period
- riman period
- rkman period
- rlman period
- rpman period
- r0man period
- r9man period
- ronan period
- rokan period
- rojan period
- romzn period
- romsn period
- romwn period
- romqn period
- romab period
Etymology of ROMAN PERIOD
The word Roman is derived from the Latin word Romanus, which means of Rome or belonging to Rome. The term Roman period refers to a specific time frame in history when the Roman civilization and culture were dominant. This period is typically associated with the ancient Roman Republic (509 BC to 27 BC) and the subsequent Roman Empire (27 BC to 476 AD). The etymology of the word period comes from the Latin word periodus, which originated from the Greek word periódos, meaning cycle or a complete round.
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