Orthodox Anglican Communion is a term used to refer to a worldwide fellowship of conservative Anglican churches and jurisdictions that subscribe to traditional Anglican theology, worship, and governance. The term "orthodox" here signifies adherence to doctrinal and moral principles derived from the authority of Scripture, as traditionally understood and interpreted within the Anglican tradition.
The Anglican Communion emerged from the Church of England and has expanded globally, comprising various autonomous provinces. However, disagreements over matters of doctrine, particularly relating to issues such as the ordination of women, same-sex marriage, and the interpretation of Scripture, have caused divisions within the Communion. In response to these doctrinal tensions, the Orthodox Anglican Communion was formed as an alternative fellowship for traditionalist Anglicans.
Orthodox Anglican Communion adherents prioritize the preservation and promotion of traditional Christian teachings and liturgical practices, emphasizing the importance of biblical authority and maintaining continuity with historic Anglican tradition. They typically reject theological innovations that they believe deviate from these traditional norms, seeking to maintain the faith, unity, and sacramental worship that characterized Anglicanism before perceived theological liberalization.
The Orthodox Anglican Communion recognizes the authority of Scripture, the sacraments as means of grace, and the threefold ministry of bishops, priests, and deacons. It generally upholds the Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion as an expression of Anglican theological identity. The communion seeks to foster unity among orthodox Anglicans by providing a platform for shared worship, mutual support, and cooperation in areas of common concern, while maintaining their distinct ecclesiastical structures and jurisdictions.
