NOVOBIOCIN SODIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Novobiocin sodium is a semi-synthetic antibiotic that belongs to the class of aminocoumarin drugs. It is derived from the natural antibiotic novobiocin, which is produced by certain streptomyces species. Novobiocin sodium is a water-soluble derivative of novobiocin and is commonly used in its sodium salt form for medicinal purposes.
As an antibiotic, novobiocin sodium is primarily active against Gram-positive bacteria, particularly those resistant to other antibiotics. It inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase, an essential enzyme that is involved in the replication and transcription of DNA. This inhibition disrupts the normal functioning of bacterial DNA and ultimately leads to the death of the target bacteria.
Novobiocin sodium has been used as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of various bacterial infections, including certain types of skin and soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, and osteomyelitis. It is particularly effective against Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci, as well as some strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Enterococcus faecalis.
The administration of novobiocin sodium is usually done via intravenous or oral routes, depending on the severity and type of infection being treated. It is typically prescribed by healthcare professionals and should be used strictly according to their instructions to ensure the desired therapeutic effects while minimizing the risk of adverse reactions.
Overall, novobiocin sodium is an important antibiotic that has contributed to the management of various bacterial infections, especially those caused by drug-resistant organisms, making it a valuable tool in modern medicine.
Common Misspellings for NOVOBIOCIN SODIUM
- bovobiocin sodium
- movobiocin sodium
- jovobiocin sodium
- hovobiocin sodium
- nivobiocin sodium
- nkvobiocin sodium
- nlvobiocin sodium
- npvobiocin sodium
- n0vobiocin sodium
- n9vobiocin sodium
- nocobiocin sodium
- nobobiocin sodium
- nogobiocin sodium
- nofobiocin sodium
- novibiocin sodium
- novkbiocin sodium
- novlbiocin sodium
- novpbiocin sodium
- nov0biocin sodium
- nov9biocin sodium
Etymology of NOVOBIOCIN SODIUM
The word Novobiocin Sodium is a compound term. Here is the etymology of each component:
1. Novo-: Derived from the Latin word novus, meaning new.
2. Biocin: Blending of bio- (derived from the Greek word bios, meaning life) and -cin (a suffix used to indicate a substance).
3. Sodium: Derived from the Latin word sodium, which originated from the Persian word sodah, meaning headache remedy.
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