How Do You Spell NODULAR LEPROSY?

1. Nodular leprosy, also known as lepromatous leprosy or multibacillary leprosy, is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae. It is characterized by the formation of numerous nodules or elevated bumps on the skin and mucous membranes.

   These nodules are typically painless and may range in size from small to large. They often appear on the face, ears, limbs, and scattered throughout the body. Over time, these nodules can cause disfigurement and loss of sensation in the affected areas, leading to the characteristic deformities associated with the disease.

   Nodular leprosy is considered more severe than other forms of leprosy, as it is associated with a higher bacterial load and a weakened immune response. The bacteria primarily target the skin, peripheral nerves, and the upper respiratory tract, leading to the destruction of nerve endings and subsequent loss of sensitivity.

   Symptoms of nodular leprosy may include a diminished ability to feel touch, pain, or temperature changes, muscle weakness, thickened skin, ulcers, and eye problems. Left untreated, nodular leprosy can lead to severe complications, such as blindness, secondary infections, and permanent disability.

   Treatment for nodular leprosy typically involves a multi-drug therapy, which includes antibiotics such as dapsone, rifampicin, and clofazimine to kill the bacteria and suppress the immune response. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in preventing long-term complications and minimizing the transmission of the disease to others.

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   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for NODULAR LEPROSY

The etymology of the term "nodular leprosy" is as follows:

1. Nodular: The word "nodular" is derived from the Latin word "nodulus", which means a small knot or lump. It is a combination of the Latin word "nodus", meaning knot, and the suffix "-ulus", which denotes smallness. In the case of nodular leprosy, "nodular" refers to the characteristic nodules or lumps that form on the skin in this type of leprosy.

2. Leprosy: The term "leprosy" has its origins in ancient Greek. It comes from the Greek word "lepra", which means a scaly skin condition. However, the term was originally used to describe a variety of skin disorders with similar symptoms.