NALIDIXATE SODIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Nalidixate Sodium is a pharmaceutical compound that belongs to the quinolone antibiotic class of drugs. It is used to treat urinary tract infections caused by susceptible bacteria, primarily in adults.
The compound is derived from the quinolone drug nalidixic acid, which was first synthesized in the 1960s. Nalidixate Sodium is the sodium salt form of nalidixic acid, which improves its solubility and enhances its effectiveness as an antibiotic.
As an antibacterial agent, Nalidixate Sodium works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria in the urinary tract. It achieves this by interfering with the enzymes responsible for DNA replication in the bacterial cells, causing them to be unable to multiply and eventually leading to their death.
Nalidixate Sodium is mainly indicated for the treatment of acute, uncomplicated urinary tract infections, particularly those caused by susceptible strains of Escherichia coli. It is not effective against infections caused by viruses or fungi.
The compound is typically administered orally, either in tablet or liquid form. The dosage and duration of treatment are determined by a healthcare professional based on the severity of the infection and the patient's individual characteristics. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal disturbances, and hypersensitivity reactions.
Overall, Nalidixate Sodium serves as an important tool in the management of urinary tract infections, aiding in the eradication of susceptible bacteria and providing relief to affected individuals.
Common Misspellings for NALIDIXATE SODIUM
- balidixate sodium
- malidixate sodium
- jalidixate sodium
- halidixate sodium
- nzlidixate sodium
- nslidixate sodium
- nwlidixate sodium
- nqlidixate sodium
- nakidixate sodium
- napidixate sodium
- naoidixate sodium
- naludixate sodium
- naljdixate sodium
- nalkdixate sodium
- nalodixate sodium
- nal9dixate sodium
- nal8dixate sodium
- nalisixate sodium
- nalixixate sodium
- nalicixate sodium
Etymology of NALIDIXATE SODIUM
The word "Nalidixate" is derived from the combination of two elements: "Nalid-" and "-ixate".
The first part, "Nalid-", is believed to have originated from the abbreviation "NAL", which stands for "naphthyridin" and is a structural feature of the compound.
The second part, "-ixate", is a suffix often used in pharmaceutical nomenclature to denote salts or esters of certain drugs. In this case, "ixate" indicates that "Nalidixate" is the sodium salt form of the drug.
So, the term "Nalidixate Sodium" indicates a drug named "Nalidixate" that is in a sodium salt form.
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