JURY INSTRUCTION Meaning and
Definition
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Jury instruction refers to the legal direction and guidance given to a jury by a judge during a trial. It is a crucial component of the judicial process as it helps ensure that jurors understand the applicable law and legal principles necessary to make an informed decision in the case.
These instructions are typically provided by the judge at the conclusion of the trial, after hearing all the evidence and arguments presented by both the prosecution and defense. The instructions outline the legal standards that the jurors must apply when deliberating and reaching a verdict.
Jury instructions serve to clarify the law and explain its application to the specific facts of the case. They often cover elements of the charges or claims, legal definitions of relevant terms, burdens of proof, and the jury's role in weighing the evidence and reaching a unanimous decision.
It is important for jury instructions to be clear, concise, and accurate, as jurors rely on them as the framework for their deliberations. Judges carefully consider the instructions, taking into account the specific laws, statutes, and precedent relevant to the case. They aim to ensure that the instructions are fair and impartial, providing jurors with the necessary legal framework while allowing them to decide the case based on their own understanding of the evidence presented.
Ultimately, jury instructions play a significant role in guiding jurors in their duty to fairly and impartially apply the law to the facts of the case and reach a just verdict.
Common Misspellings for JURY INSTRUCTION
- hury instruction
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- mury instruction
- kury instruction
- iury instruction
- uury instruction
- jyry instruction
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- judy instruction
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- juty instruction
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- jurt instruction
- jurg instruction
Etymology of JURY INSTRUCTION
The etymology of the phrase "jury instruction" can be broken down as follows:
1. Jury: The word "jury" comes from the Old French word "jurer", meaning "to swear" or "to take an oath". It ultimately derives from the Latin word "jurare", which also means "to swear" or "to take an oath". In the context of a legal trial, a jury refers to a group of individuals selected from the general public who are sworn to hear the evidence and determine the verdict.
2. Instruction: The word "instruction" comes from the Latin word "instructus", the past participle of "instruere", meaning "to teach" or "to educate". It involves providing guidance, advice, or information on how to do or understand something.
