The Great Smoky Mountains refers to a mountain range located in the southeastern portion of the United States, spanning the border between Tennessee and North Carolina. With an elevation ranging from approximately 2,000 to over 6,500 feet, it is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, biodiversity, and distinctive blue-hued haze that often envelops the range – hence the name "smoky."
As part of the larger Appalachian Mountain system, the Great Smoky Mountains are known for their rich and diverse wildlife, including over 200 species of birds, black bears, white-tailed deer, and many others. The region attracts millions of visitors each year who are drawn to its plethora of outdoor recreational opportunities, such as hiking, camping, fishing, and wildlife watching.
Preserving its natural heritage, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park was established in 1934, making it the most visited national park in the United States. Covering an expansive area of over 800 square miles, it encompasses diverse ecosystems, lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and iconic landmarks like Clingmans Dome – the highest peak in the range. The park is also home to numerous historic structures, remnants of early European settlers and indigenous inhabitants of the area, offering a glimpse into the region's cultural and historical significance.
In summary, the Great Smoky Mountains can be defined as a majestic mountain range located in Tennessee and North Carolina, renowned for its natural beauty, biodiversity, and the ethereal smoky atmosphere that engulfs the range. It is a cherished sanctuary protecting both stunning landscapes and important historical landmarks, offering visitors an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Southern Appalachians.
