GABOON ULCER Meaning and
Definition
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Gaboon ulcer, also known as Ulcus tropicalis or Buruli ulcer, is a chronic skin disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium ulcerans. It is primarily found in West and Central Africa, particularly in rural areas with poor sanitation conditions. Gaboon ulcer is characterized by the formation of painless nodules or plaques on the skin, which can progress into large ulcers with undermined edges.
The disease typically starts as a subcutaneous nodule that enlarges and becomes painless. As the ulcer develops, it can cause extensive tissue damage, leading to the destruction of skin and underlying tissues, including muscles and bones. Lesions commonly affect the limbs, mainly the legs, but can also appear on the arms and other parts of the body.
Transmission of Gaboon ulcer is not yet fully understood, but it is believed to occur through contact with contaminated water, soil, or vegetation. Biting insects, such as mosquitoes, may also play a role in transmitting the bacteria. Factors such as poor hygiene, living in close proximity to infected individuals, and compromised immune systems are associated with an increased risk of developing the disease.
Early diagnosis and treatment of Gaboon ulcers are crucial to prevent further tissue damage and disability. The standard treatment involves a combination of antibiotics, usually rifampicin and streptomycin or clarithromycin, for a few months. Surgical intervention may be necessary in advanced cases to remove necrotic tissues or graft healthy skin to promote healing.
Public health interventions focusing on improved sanitation, hygiene education, and early case detection are important for controlling the spread of Gaboon ulcer in affected regions.
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A form of tropical ulcer affecting the natives of this region; it resembles a syphilitic ulcer, especially in the appearance of its scar.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for GABOON ULCER
- faboon ulcer
- vaboon ulcer
- baboon ulcer
- haboon ulcer
- yaboon ulcer
- taboon ulcer
- gzboon ulcer
- gsboon ulcer
- gwboon ulcer
- gqboon ulcer
- gavoon ulcer
- ganoon ulcer
- gahoon ulcer
- gagoon ulcer
- gabion ulcer
- gabkon ulcer
- gablon ulcer
- gabpon ulcer
- gab0on ulcer
- gab9on ulcer
Etymology of GABOON ULCER
The term "Gaboon ulcer" derives from the region where the disease was first identified, namely the Gabonese Republic, located in Central Africa. The ulcer itself is a chronic, necrotic skin condition caused by infection with the bacterium Haemophilus ducreyi.
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