FOSCARNET SODIUM Meaning and
Definition
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Foscarnet sodium is a pharmaceutical compound that is used in the treatment of certain viral infections, particularly those caused by herpes viruses. It is classified as an antiviral agent and works by inhibiting the replication of the viruses.
Foscarnet sodium is administered intravenously, meaning it is delivered directly into the bloodstream via a vein. It is typically prescribed for infections that do not respond to other antiviral medications or for cases where the use of other drugs may be contraindicated.
The compound is a salt form of foscarnet, a synthetic organic compound. Foscarnet is highly soluble in water, which allows for its administration as an aqueous solution of foscarnet sodium.
When foscarnet sodium enters the body, it interferes with the reproduction of viral DNA, RNA, and proteins, thereby preventing the viruses from multiplying. This antiviral effect makes it effective against a range of herpes viruses, including herpes simplex viruses, varicella-zoster virus, and cytomegalovirus.
Foscarnet sodium is primarily used in the treatment of severe forms of viral infections, such as cytomegalovirus retinitis, a condition that affects the eyes in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS. It may also be used in the management of other viral infections, as determined by a healthcare professional.
Common Misspellings for FOSCARNET SODIUM
- doscarnet sodium
- coscarnet sodium
- voscarnet sodium
- goscarnet sodium
- toscarnet sodium
- roscarnet sodium
- fiscarnet sodium
- fkscarnet sodium
- flscarnet sodium
- fpscarnet sodium
- f0scarnet sodium
- f9scarnet sodium
- foacarnet sodium
- fozcarnet sodium
- foxcarnet sodium
- fodcarnet sodium
- foecarnet sodium
- fowcarnet sodium
- fosxarnet sodium
- fosvarnet sodium
Etymology of FOSCARNET SODIUM
The word "Foscarnet" comes from the combination of two parts: "fos" and "carnet".
- "Fos" is derived from the chemical element phosphorus (P), which is used in the composition of Foscarnet Sodium.
- "Carnet" refers to a type of note or ticket used for identification or documentation, similar to a passport or a travel document. The inclusion of "carnet" in the name may relate to the purpose of the medication for treating or documenting certain medical conditions.
The term "Sodium" is included in the name to indicate the specific salt form of Foscarnet used, which is Foscarnet Sodium. Sodium refers to the sodium cation (Na+) that is combined with Foscarnet to form a stable compound.
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