ECZEMA SCLEROSUM Meaning and
Definition
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Eczema sclerosum, also known as lichen simplex chronicus, is a chronic skin condition characterized by persistent itching and thickened, hardened patches of skin. It is classified as a form of eczema, which refers to a group of inflammatory skin disorders that cause redness, itching, and inflammation.
Eczema sclerosum typically occurs in response to prolonged scratching or rubbing of the skin due to various triggers such as insect bites, allergies, or psychological stress. The constant scratching or rubbing damages the skin's protective barrier, leading to increased irritation and inflammation. Over time, this repetitive trauma causes the skin to become thickened, leathery, and hardened.
The affected areas of skin in eczema sclerosum commonly occur on the neck, extremities, ankles, or genital areas. The hardened skin might have a darker color and often appears lichenified, meaning it has a rough and scaly texture.
To manage eczema sclerosum, treatment aims to reduce itching, prevent further skin damage, and promote healing. This typically involves the use of topical corticosteroids or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory creams to reduce inflammation and itching. Moisturizers help to improve skin hydration and barrier function. In some cases, oral antihistamines or other medications may be prescribed to alleviate itching and promote better sleep.
It is important to determine and address any underlying triggers or causes of eczema sclerosum to prevent recurrent episodes. Strategies for avoiding scratching and managing stress may also form part of the treatment plan. Regular follow-ups with a dermatologist can help monitor the condition and adjust the treatment as needed.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ECZEMA SCLEROSUM
- eczema sclerostm
- eczema sclerosue
- eczema sclerosui
- eczema sclerosuo
- eczema sclerosul
- e czema sclerosum
- ec zema sclerosum
- ecz ema sclerosum
- ecze ma sclerosum
- eczem a sclerosum
- eczema s clerosum
- eczema sc lerosum
- eczema scl erosum
- eczema scle rosum
- eczema scler osum
- eczema sclero sum
- eczema scleros um
- eczema sclerosu m
Etymology of ECZEMA SCLEROSUM
The term "eczema sclerosum" is a combination of two words with different etymological origins:
1. Eczema: The word "eczema" originated from the Greek word "ekzein", which means "to boil out" or "to effervesce". The term was first used in medical texts in the late 18th century to describe various skin conditions characterized by inflamed, red, or itchy skin.
2. Sclerosum: The word "sclerosum" is derived from the Greek word "sklēros", which means "hard" or "rigid". This term is often used in medical terminology to describe conditions involving abnormal hardening or thickening of tissues.
