DRY LEPROSY Meaning and
Definition
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Dry leprosy, also known as tuberculoid leprosy, is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. This form of leprosy is characterized by a localized immune response, resulting in the formation of granulomas, or small nodules, in the affected skin and nerves. It is considered to be the milder and less contagious form of leprosy.
Dry leprosy typically presents with hypopigmented or reddish patches on the skin, which may also exhibit altered sensation or numbness. The lesions tend to be asymmetric and well-defined, with raised borders. They commonly appear on the limbs, face, and earlobes, as well as along the course of affected nerves. The disease often causes nerve damage, leading to loss of sensation, muscle weakness, and even paralysis. In some cases, dry leprosy can cause permanent disability if left untreated.
The transmission of dry leprosy occurs through prolonged and close contact with an untreated individual carrying the bacteria. It primarily affects individuals with compromised or weakened immune systems. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with multidrug therapy are crucial to prevent disease progression and potential complications. Treatment typically involves a combination of antibiotics to eliminate the bacteria and reduce inflammation. Early diagnosis and treatment greatly improve the chances of a complete recovery and prevent the spread of the disease to others.
In conclusion, dry leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae, leading to localized immune reactions and the formation of granulomas in the skin and nerves. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help prevent disability and halt disease progression.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for DRY LEPROSY
- sry leprosy
- xry leprosy
- cry leprosy
- fry leprosy
- rry leprosy
- ery leprosy
- dey leprosy
- ddy leprosy
- dfy leprosy
- dty leprosy
- d5y leprosy
- d4y leprosy
- drt leprosy
- drg leprosy
- drh leprosy
- dru leprosy
- dr7 leprosy
- dr6 leprosy
- dry keprosy
- dry peprosy
Etymology of DRY LEPROSY
The etymology of the term "dry leprosy" can be understood by breaking it down into its constituent parts.1. Dry: The word "dry" comes from Old English "drȳge", which was derived from Proto-Germanic "drugiz". This ultimately traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root "dʰreuH-", meaning "to dry, harden". In the context of "dry leprosy", "dry" refers to a skin condition that lacks moisture or is devoid of discharge.2. Leprosy: The term "leprosy" comes from the Greek word "leprós", which means "scaly" or "scabby". This Greek word was borrowed into Latin as "lepra", and from there, it entered Old English as "leprosi". Originally, "leprosy" referred to the chronic infectious disease "Hansen's disease".
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