How Do You Spell DICLOXACILLIN SODIUM?

1. Dicloxacillin Sodium is a pharmaceutical substance that belongs to the class of antibiotics known as penicillins. It is a semi-synthetic derivative of the natural compound 6-aminopenicillanic acid. Dicloxacillin Sodium is indicated for the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible strains.

   This medication works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, thereby preventing the growth and multiplication of bacteria. It is specifically effective against bacteria that produce an enzyme called penicillinase, which inactivates other types of penicillin antibiotics.

   Dicloxacillin Sodium is commonly prescribed to treat infections caused by gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is particularly effective against penicillinase-producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus, which have developed resistance to other penicillin antibiotics.

   The sodium salt form of dicloxacillin is used to enhance the stability and bioavailability of the drug. It is available in various dosage forms, including oral capsules, tablets, and as a powder for reconstitution for intravenous administration.

   Like other antibiotics, Dicloxacillin Sodium may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, and allergic reactions. It is important to take the medication as prescribed and complete the full course of treatment to ensure the eradication of the infection and prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.

Common Misspellings for DICLOXACILLIN SODIUM

The word "Dicloxacillin" has its etymology rooted in its chemical structure and naming conventions. It is derived from a combination of multiple components:

1. "Dicloc" refers to the drug's chemical structure. The prefix "di-" signifies two, indicating that there are two chlorine atoms present in the compound.

2. "Ax" indicates the presence of an axial chirality center in the molecule.

3. "Cillin" is a common suffix used to identify penicillin-related drugs. It stems from the discovery of penicillin, an antibiotic derived from the Penicillium fungus.

"Sodium" in "Dicloxacillin Sodium" refers to the salt form of the drug, where the dicloxacillin is combined with sodium to enhance its stability, solubility, or other pharmaceutical properties.