How Do You Spell CUTANEOUS LEPROSY?

1. Cutaneous leprosy is a chronic infectious disease that primarily affects the skin and peripheral nerves. It is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae and is characterized by the formation of skin lesions and nerve damage. The term "cutaneous" refers to the skin, indicating that this type of leprosy primarily affects the skin tissues.

   The disease presents through a variety of skin manifestations, ranging from hypopigmented or erythematous patches to nodules, plaques, and ulcers. These skin lesions are usually painless and have reduced sensation due to nerve damage. In some cases, the affected areas may experience decreased sweating and hair loss.

   Cutaneous leprosy is transmitted through prolonged and close contact with individuals infected with Mycobacterium leprae. However, the exact mode of transmission is still not fully understood. It primarily affects people with weakened immune systems and is more prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions.

   The diagnosis of cutaneous leprosy is made through clinical examination and skin biopsy, which involves taking a small sample of the affected skin for laboratory analysis. Treatment typically involves a combination of antibiotics, such as dapsone, rifampicin, and clofazimine, administered over an extended period to ensure complete eradication of the bacteria.

   Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications and halt the progression of the disease. With appropriate medical care, including multidrug therapy, cutaneous leprosy can be effectively controlled, and the affected individuals can experience significant improvement in their symptoms and quality of life.

2. Tubercular l.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CUTANEOUS LEPROSY

The term "cutaneous leprosy" is a combination of two words: "cutaneous" and "leprosy".

1. Cutaneous: The word "cutaneous" comes from the Latin word "cutis", meaning "skin". It pertains to something related to or affecting the skin. In medical terminology, it is used to describe various skin diseases or conditions.

2. Leprosy: The word "leprosy" has its origins in the ancient Greek word "lepra", which means "scale". It is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. Leprosy primarily affects the skin, nerves, and mucous membranes, leading to various symptoms, including skin lesions, nerve damage, and disfigurement.