CONDYLOTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Condylotomy refers to a surgical procedure that involves the incision or division of the condyle, which is a rounded prominence at the end of a bone. Specifically, condylotomy focuses on the division of the condyle of the lower jaw (mandible) when addressing certain conditions.
This surgical intervention is typically used to treat disorders related to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), a hinge joint that connects the lower jaw to the skull. The procedure specifically targets conditions where there is a misalignment, distortion, or damage to the condyle, causing pain, discomfort, and limited range of motion.
During a condylotomy, the surgeon makes an incision near the temporomandibular joint to expose the condyle. Then, using specialized surgical instruments, the condyle is either partially or completely separated, allowing for proper realignment or adjustment. The exact technique used may vary depending on the nature and severity of the condition being treated.
Condylotomy is often performed to correct specific TMJ-related disorders, such as temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD), osteoarthritis, or to address malocclusion (misalignment of the teeth). This surgical intervention aims to relieve pain, restore proper jaw function, improve facial symmetry, and enhance overall quality of life for individuals experiencing TMJ-related issues.
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Division through, without removal of, a condyle.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CONDYLOTOMY
- xondylotomy
- vondylotomy
- fondylotomy
- dondylotomy
- cindylotomy
- ckndylotomy
- clndylotomy
- cpndylotomy
- c0ndylotomy
- c9ndylotomy
- cobdylotomy
- comdylotomy
- cojdylotomy
- cohdylotomy
- consylotomy
- conxylotomy
- concylotomy
- confylotomy
- conrylotomy
- coneylotomy
Etymology of CONDYLOTOMY
The word "condylotomy" can be broken down into two parts: "condylo-" and "-tomy".
The prefix "condylo-" is derived from the Greek word "kóndylos" (κόνδυλος), meaning "knuckle" or "knob".
The suffix "-tomy" is derived from another Greek word "tomḗ" (τομή), meaning "a cutting" or "incision".
When combined, "condylotomy" refers to a surgical procedure that involves the incision or cutting of a condyle, which can refer to various parts of the body such as the knuckle joints or the rounded projections on bones.
Similar spelling word for CONDYLOTOMY
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