CEPHALOPELVIC PROPORTIONS Meaning and
Definition
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Cephalopelvic proportions, sometimes referred to as cephalopelvic disproportion, is a medical term that describes the relationship and dimensions between the head of a fetus and the pelvis of the mother. It refers to the relative sizes of the baby's head and the mother's pelvis, particularly the birth canal, and how significant discrepancies in these proportions can affect the process of childbirth.
During labor, the baby's head must pass through the mother's pelvis in order to be delivered. Cephalopelvic proportions are crucial because if the baby's head is too large in comparison to the size of the pelvis or birth canal, it can present difficulties and complications during labor. In such cases, vaginal delivery may be impossible or result in prolonged labor, increased risk to the baby or mother, or necessitate the use of medical interventions like forceps or vacuum extraction.
Medical professionals often assess cephalopelvic proportions through various measurements and assessments, such as measuring the diameter of the mother's pelvis and estimating the size and position of the baby's head. These measurements help determine if a vaginal birth is feasible or if other delivery methods, such as a cesarean section, should be considered to avoid potential complications.
Overall, understanding and evaluating cephalopelvic proportions is crucial for obstetricians and other healthcare providers to ensure safe and successful childbirth.
Common Misspellings for CEPHALOPELVIC PROPORTIONS
- xephalopelvic proportions
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- fephalopelvic proportions
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- ce0halopelvic proportions
- cepgalopelvic proportions
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- cepualopelvic proportions
- cepyalopelvic proportions
Etymology of CEPHALOPELVIC PROPORTIONS
The word "cephalopelvic" is a combination of two Greek roots: "cephalo" meaning "head" and "pelvic" referring to the pelvis. "Proportions" is derived from the Latin word "proportio", meaning "ratio" or "comparison".
Thus, "cephalopelvic proportions" refers to the relationship between the size of the baby's head and the mother's pelvis during childbirth. It describes the adequacy or inadequacy of the fit between the baby's head and the mother's pelvis in terms of size and shape.
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